History of the Knights Templar in
NJ
Tradition we are
told is the accumulated and inherited wisdom of those who have gone
before. Masonic tradition states that in 1818 the Grand Master of
England, the Duke of Sussex, deputized a West Indian Negro, Passey
Benjamine, to establish Commanderies of Knights Templar in the West
Indies and the United States. Passey Benjamine came to the United States
and made a member of the First African Lodge of Pennsylvania at
Philadelphia. In 1820 he found Knights Templar residing there, having
been created Knights abroad, and he organized St. George Commandery. In
1844, the First African Grand Encampment was organized.
The Prince Hall
Masons organized Mt. Calvary Grand Commandery of Knights Templar at
Plainfield, New Jersey on March 19, 1884.
When we escort the Grand master of Prince Hall Masons, in full regalia
as Guard of Honor, at such public appearances that he may request, the
world at large may visually know that the Masonic religious concept is
truly all inclusive.
The Knights Templar Rite consists of three degrees: Order of the Red
Cross, Knights Templar, Knights of Malta. These are also called the
Chivalric Degrees.
We have 5 subordinate Commanderies in the
State of New Jersey:
Ocean Spray Commandery No. 3
in Atlantic City
St. Paul Commandery No. 7 in Plainfield
Douglas Commandery No. 10 in New Brunswick
Mt. Ararat Commandery No. 12 in Lawnside
Palestine Commandery No. 13 in Englewood
In the States of Massachusetts, New York, New
Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Ohio, and Washington, DC, we
jointly have a Pilgrimage Association to assist in promoting programs of
mutual interest and support each other to enhance our public image. We
are greatly assisted in our endeavors by Celestial Grand Court, Order of
Cyrenes of the Adopted Rites.
Our full dress regalia was approved and adopted by the Grand Encampment
of the U.S.A. in 1862. It does not resemble in a general character, the
uniform of Ancient Knights. It was created for the American Rite and
expresses, all inclusively, Christian Knighthood. It is worn only in
America, and differs in other countries.
The United States Flag is part of Templar masonry. We have vowed to be
loyal to the American Flag and true to the government it represents.
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